CNN Central News & Network-ITDC India Epress/ITDC News Bhopal: New Delhi. To ensure patient safety and reduce the risk of infection in hospitals, the central government has directed strict action against the reuse of single-use medical devices and disposable surgical instruments. The Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) has asked all states and Union Territories to ensure effective compliance with the directive in government and private hospitals. The directive was issued through a letter dated October 16, 2026.
Which devices cannot be reused?
Single-use medical devices are instruments that manufacturers prepare for use only once or in a single medical procedure. These include needles, syringes and certain specialised surgical instruments. According to reports, complaints had emerged that some disposable devices used in cardiology, dialysis, cancer treatment, neurosurgery and other complex procedures were being cleaned or sterilised and reused.
What are the risks of reuse? According to experts, reusing devices made for single use carries the risk of spreading infections, reducing device performance and causing complications during medical procedures. If a used needle or syringe is used on another patient, diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis-B and Hepatitis-C can spread through contact with infected blood. Sterilisation alone does not make every type of single-use device safe for reuse.
Instructions for hospital monitoring and action
DGHS has asked state health departments, directors of health services, the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) and state drug controllers to increase monitoring and inspections in their respective jurisdictions. Institutions that do not comply with the instructions may face action under applicable laws and rules. The letter also said all medical devices must be used only in accordance with the original manufacturer’s instructions and recommendations. Officials have been directed to check compliance in hospitals and take appropriate steps if violations are found.
Why is the decision important for patients?
Reuse of single-use devices not only increases the risk of infection but also raises questions about charges collected from patients and the safe use of medical equipment. The government’s move is significant for strengthening infection control, treatment safety and compliance with rules in hospitals.
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