Liver Function Test Can Help Detect Liver Problems; Do Not Ignore These Warning Signs
Bhopal:
The liver is one of the body's most important organs. It plays a vital role in digestion, processing nutrients, removing harmful substances from the body and producing essential proteins. Poor dietary habits, obesity, alcohol consumption, certain medications and viral infections can affect liver health. However, many liver conditions do not cause noticeable symptoms in their early stages. A Liver Function Test (LFT) can help assess liver health and identify possible signs of damage or impaired functioning.
According to Dr Subhash Giri, Professor in the Department of Medicine at Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Delhi, an LFT is a blood test that measures levels of liver-related enzymes, proteins and bilirubin. The results can provide indications of damage to liver cells or problems with the organ's functioning.
Which Tests Are Included in an LFT?
The test generally measures ALT (SGPT), AST (SGOT), ALP, bilirubin and albumin. Some panels also include GGT and other parameters. These results can help identify signs of liver inflammation, cell damage or obstruction in the flow of bile.
Symptoms That Should Not Be Ignored
Persistent fatigue, loss of appetite, pain in the upper-right side of the abdomen, dark-coloured urine, yellowing of the eyes or skin, swelling in the legs or abdomen and itching may indicate a liver-related problem. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should consult a doctor and seek appropriate evaluation.
Does a Normal Report Mean the Liver Is Completely Healthy?
Not necessarily. Abnormal LFT results do not always indicate serious liver disease, as medications, infections and other factors can also affect the readings. Conversely, conditions such as fatty liver and early-stage fibrosis may sometimes occur despite normal LFT results. Depending on the patient's condition, doctors may recommend an ultrasound or other investigations.
Experts advise people with obesity, diabetes, a history of alcohol consumption or a family history of liver disease to discuss the need for screening with their doctors. Patients should avoid interpreting test results on their own or stopping prescribed medication without medical advice.
Hashtags: #Health #Bhopal #Liver #Function #Test #Can #Help #Detect #Problems #LiverFunctionTestCan
